Class 6 Science Chapter 11 Nature’s Treasures MCQs

🌍 Class 6 Science – Treasures of Nature & Natural Resources

✨ Explore important MCQs, Fill in the Blanks, True or False, and Match the Following from this lesson. Perfect for quick revision, class quizzes, and online practice.


🔹 1. Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Q.1. What is the main source of energy on Earth?
(a) Moon 🌙
(b) Sun ☀️
(c) Stars 🌟
(d) Fire 🔥

✅ Answer

Answer: (b) Sun ☀️
Explanation: The Sun gives us heat and light, supporting all life on Earth.

Q.2. Air is important because —
(a) It gives color to the sky
(b) It is needed for breathing
(c) It helps animals sleep
(d) It makes rocks strong

✅ Answer

Answer: (b) It is needed for breathing 🌬️

Q.3. What is the composition of air around Earth?
(a) 78% Oxygen, 21% Nitrogen
(b) 78% Nitrogen, 21% Oxygen
(c) 50% Oxygen, 50% Carbon Dioxide
(d) 100% Oxygen

✅ Answer

Answer: (b) 78% Nitrogen, 21% Oxygen

Q.4. Moving air is called —
(a) Storm 🌪️
(b) Wind 💨
(c) Rain 🌧️
(d) Cloud ☁️

✅ Answer

Answer: (b) Wind 💨

Q.5. A windmill works on the energy of —
(a) Water 💧
(b) Wind 💨
(c) Coal ⚫
(d) Electricity ⚡

✅ Answer

Answer: (b) Wind 💨

Q.6. What is the meaning of rainwater harvesting?
(a) Wasting rainwater
(b) Collecting and storing rainwater 🌧️
(c) Boiling water
(d) Filtering river water

✅ Answer

Answer: (b) Collecting and storing rainwater 🌧️

Q.7. Which day is celebrated as World Water Day?
(a) 22nd March 📅
(b) 14th November 🎉
(c) 5th June 🌱
(d) 1st October 🍂

✅ Answer

Answer: (a) 22nd March 📅

Q.8. Which festival encourages tree planting?
(a) Diwali 🪔
(b) Van Mahotsav 🌳
(c) Holi 🌈
(d) Gandhi Jayanti 🙏

✅ Answer

Answer: (b) Van Mahotsav 🌳

Q.9. Which movement was started to protect trees?
(a) Green India
(b) Chipko Movement 🌿
(c) Save Soil
(d) Clean India

✅ Answer

Answer: (b) Chipko Movement 🌿

Q.10. What gas do humans need for breathing?
(a) Nitrogen
(b) Oxygen 🌬️
(c) Carbon Dioxide
(d) Hydrogen

✅ Answer

Answer: (b) Oxygen 🌬️

Q.11. Fossil fuels include —
(a) Coal, Petroleum, Natural Gas ⚫
(b) Air, Water, Soil
(c) Gold, Iron, Silver
(d) Plastic, Rubber

✅ Answer

Answer: (a) Coal, Petroleum, Natural Gas ⚫

Q.12. Which of these is renewable?
(a) Coal
(b) Water 💧
(c) Petroleum
(d) Natural Gas

✅ Answer

Answer: (b) Water 💧

Q.13. Which fuel is cleanest for vehicles?
(a) Diesel
(b) CNG ⛽
(c) Coal
(d) Wood

✅ Answer

Answer: (b) CNG ⛽

Q.14. What is used to cook food using sunlight?
(a) Gas stove
(b) Solar cooker ☀️🍲
(c) Firewood
(d) Candle

✅ Answer

Answer: (b) Solar cooker ☀️🍲

Q.15. Forests provide —
(a) Only wood
(b) Food, shelter, oxygen 🌳
(c) Only soil
(d) Only water

✅ Answer

Answer: (b) Food, shelter, oxygen 🌳

Q.16. Which metal is obtained from rocks?
(a) Plastic
(b) Gold 🪙
(c) Wood
(d) Cloth

✅ Answer

Answer: (b) Gold 🪙

Q.17. The mixture of gases around Earth is called —
(a) Air 🌬️
(b) Water
(c) Oxygen
(d) Steam

✅ Answer

Answer: (a) Air 🌬️

Q.18. Which of these helps plants make food?
(a) Moonlight
(b) Sunlight ☀️
(c) Wind
(d) Rain

✅ Answer

Answer: (b) Sunlight ☀️

Q.19. What is biodiversity?
(a) Variety of living beings 🌱🐦🐅
(b) Only animals
(c) Only plants
(d) Only humans

✅ Answer

Answer: (a) Variety of living beings 🌱🐦🐅

Q.20. Which of these pollutes air the most?
(a) Fossil fuels 🔥
(b) Forests
(c) Water
(d) Mountains

✅ Answer

Answer: (a) Fossil fuels 🔥


🔹 2. Fill in the Blanks ✏️

(a) The air around Earth is a mixture of _____ gases.

AnswerDifferent 🌬️

(b) Moving air is called _____.

AnswerWind 💨

(c) Collecting and storing rainwater is called _____.

AnswerRainwater harvesting 🌧️

(d) _____ is the main source of energy on Earth.

AnswerSun ☀️

(e) _____ provide food, shelter, and oxygen.

AnswerTrees 🌳

(f) _____ fuels take millions of years to form.

AnswerFossil ⚫

(g) _____ Day is celebrated on 22nd March every year.

AnswerWorld Water Day 💧

(h) The _____ Movement was started to protect trees.

AnswerChipko Movement 🌿

(i) _____ worms help in loosening soil.

AnswerEarthworms 🪱

(j) _____ is the process by which plants make food using sunlight.

AnswerPhotosynthesis 🌞


🔹 3. True or False ✅❌

(i) Air contains only oxygen.

Answer❌ False

(ii) The Sun is the main source of energy on Earth.

Answer✅ True

(iii) Rainwater harvesting means wasting water.

Answer❌ False

(iv) Forests are home to many living organisms.

Answer✅ True

(v) Petroleum is a renewable resource.

Answer❌ False

(vi) We can live without oxygen for hours.

Answer❌ False

(vii) Trees help prevent soil erosion.

Answer✅ True

(viii) Burning fossil fuels causes air pollution.

Answer✅ True

(ix) Soil forms quickly in a few days.

Answer❌ False

(x) Van Mahotsav is celebrated to promote tree planting.

Answer✅ True


🔹 Match the Following (Interactive)

Column A Column B (click to reveal)
(a) Air Mixture of gases 🌬️ — Air is composed mainly of nitrogen and oxygen.
(b) Water Essential for life 💧 — Water is needed for drinking, growing crops, and cleaning.
(c) Forest Home for animals 🌳 — Forests provide food and shelter for wildlife.
(d) Soil Helps plants grow 🌱 — Soil holds water, air and nutrients for roots.
(e) Sun Main source of energy ☀️ — Sunlight is used by plants for photosynthesis.
Column A Column B (click to reveal)
(a) Windmill Generates electricity 💨⚡ — Wind turns blades that drive a generator.
(b) Solar panel Uses sunlight for power ☀️🔋 — Solar panels convert light into electricity.
(c) Chipko Movement Save trees 🌳✋ — Local people hugged trees to stop cutting in the 1970s.
(d) Coal Fossil fuel ⚫ — Coal formed from ancient plant material and used for energy.
(e) World Water Day 22nd March 💧 — A global day to focus on water conservation.

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